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Carbon and Its Compounds – Nomenclature Practice

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Class 10 BSEB Science

Carbon and Its Compounds – Nomenclature Practice

10 Sets × 20 Questions = 200 Questions

Instructions: Write the correct IUPAC name of each compound. In questions asking for a formula, write the correct structural/condensed formula.
Set 1 – Basic Nomenclature
  1. CH4
  2. C2H6
  3. C3H8
  4. C4H10
  5. C5H12
  6. C2H4
  7. C3H6
  8. C4H8
  9. C2H2
  10. C3H4
  11. Write the formula of methane.
  12. Write the formula of ethane.
  13. Write the formula of propane.
  14. Write the formula of butane.
  15. Write the formula of ethene.
  16. Write the formula of propene.
  17. Write the formula of ethyne.
  18. Write the formula of propyne.
  19. Write the formula of methanol.
  20. Write the formula of ethanol.
  1. Methane
  2. Ethane
  3. Propane
  4. Butane
  5. Pentane
  6. Ethene
  7. Propene
  8. Butene
  9. Ethyne
  10. Propyne
  11. CH4
  12. C2H6
  13. C3H8
  14. C4H10
  15. C2H4
  16. C3H6
  17. C2H2
  18. C3H4
  19. CH3OH
  20. C2H5OH
Set 2 – Hydrocarbons
  1. CH3CH2CH2CH3
  2. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
  3. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
  4. CH3CH(CH3)CH3
  5. CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3
  6. CH2=CHCH3
  7. CH2=CHCH2CH3
  8. CH3CH=CHCH3
  9. CH2=CHCH2CH2CH3
  10. CH3CH2CH=CHCH3
  11. CH≡CH
  12. CH≡CCH3
  13. CH≡CCH2CH3
  14. CH3C≡CCH3
  15. Write the formula of pentane.
  16. Write the formula of hexane.
  17. Write the formula of but-1-ene.
  18. Write the formula of but-2-ene.
  19. Write the formula of pent-1-yne.
  20. Write the formula of pent-2-yne.
  1. Butane
  2. Pentane
  3. Hexane
  4. 2-Methylpropane
  5. 2-Methylbutane
  6. Propene
  7. But-1-ene
  8. But-2-ene
  9. Pent-1-ene
  10. Pent-2-ene
  11. Ethyne
  12. Propyne
  13. But-1-yne
  14. But-2-yne
  15. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
  16. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH2CH3
  17. CH2=CHCH2CH3
  18. CH3CH=CHCH3
  19. CH≡CCH2CH2CH3
  20. CH3C≡CCH2CH3
Set 3 – Alcohols
  1. CH3OH
  2. CH3CH2OH
  3. CH3CH2CH2OH
  4. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  5. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
  6. CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3
  7. (CH3)2CHOH
  8. Write the formula of methanol.
  9. Write the formula of ethanol.
  10. Write the formula of propan-1-ol.
  11. Write the formula of propan-2-ol.
  12. Write the formula of butan-1-ol.
  13. Write the formula of butan-2-ol.
  14. What is the functional group of alcohols?
  15. What suffix is used for alcohols?
  16. Name the compound C5H11OH.
  17. Name CH3CH2OH.
  18. Write the condensed formula of propan-1-ol.
  19. Write the condensed formula of propan-2-ol.
  20. Write the condensed formula of butan-1-ol.
  1. Methanol
  2. Ethanol
  3. Propan-1-ol
  4. Propan-2-ol
  5. Butan-1-ol
  6. Butan-2-ol
  7. Propan-2-ol
  8. CH3OH
  9. CH3CH2OH
  10. CH3CH2CH2OH
  11. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  12. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
  13. CH3CH(OH)CH2CH3
  14. –OH
  15. –ol
  16. Pentanol
  17. Ethanol
  18. CH3CH2CH2OH
  19. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  20. CH3CH2CH2CH2OH
Set 4 – Aldehydes and Ketones
  1. HCHO
  2. CH3CHO
  3. CH3CH2CHO
  4. CH3CH2CH2CHO
  5. CH3COCH3
  6. CH3COCH2CH3
  7. CH3CH2COCH2CH3
  8. What is the functional group of aldehydes?
  9. What is the functional group of ketones?
  10. What suffix is used for aldehydes?
  11. What suffix is used for ketones?
  12. Write the formula of methanal.
  13. Write the formula of ethanal.
  14. Write the formula of propanal.
  15. Write the formula of propanone.
  16. Write the formula of butanone.
  17. Name CH3CHO.
  18. Name CH3COCH3.
  19. Name CH3CH2CHO.
  20. Name CH3COCH2CH3.
  1. Methanal
  2. Ethanal
  3. Propanal
  4. Butanal
  5. Propanone
  6. Butan-2-one
  7. Pentan-3-one
  8. –CHO
  9. >C=O
  10. –al
  11. –one
  12. HCHO
  13. CH3CHO
  14. CH3CH2CHO
  15. CH3COCH3
  16. CH3COCH2CH3
  17. Ethanal
  18. Propanone
  19. Propanal
  20. Butan-2-one
Set 5 – Carboxylic Acids
  1. HCOOH
  2. CH3COOH
  3. CH3CH2COOH
  4. CH3CH2CH2COOH
  5. CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH
  6. What is the functional group of carboxylic acids?
  7. What suffix is used for carboxylic acids?
  8. Write the formula of methanoic acid.
  9. Write the formula of ethanoic acid.
  10. Write the formula of propanoic acid.
  11. Write the formula of butanoic acid.
  12. Write the formula of pentanoic acid.
  13. Name CH3COOH.
  14. Name HCOOH.
  15. Name CH3CH2COOH.
  16. Name CH3CH2CH2COOH.
  17. How many carbon atoms are present in ethanoic acid?
  18. How many carbon atoms are present in propanoic acid?
  19. Write the condensed formula of ethanoic acid.
  20. Write the condensed formula of butanoic acid.
  1. Methanoic acid
  2. Ethanoic acid
  3. Propanoic acid
  4. Butanoic acid
  5. Pentanoic acid
  6. –COOH
  7. –oic acid
  8. HCOOH
  9. CH3COOH
  10. CH3CH2COOH
  11. CH3CH2CH2COOH
  12. CH3CH2CH2CH2COOH
  13. Ethanoic acid
  14. Methanoic acid
  15. Propanoic acid
  16. Butanoic acid
  17. 2
  18. 3
  19. CH3COOH
  20. CH3CH2CH2COOH
Set 6 – Mixed Functional Groups
  1. CH3OH
  2. CH3CHO
  3. CH3COOH
  4. CH3COCH3
  5. CH3CH2OH
  6. CH3CH2CHO
  7. CH3CH2COOH
  8. CH3CH2COCH3
  9. CH3CH2CH2OH
  10. CH3CH2CH2CHO
  11. CH3CH2CH2COOH
  12. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  13. CH3CH=CHCH3
  14. CH≡CCH3
  15. Write the formula of propanone.
  16. Write the formula of propanal.
  17. Write the formula of propanoic acid.
  18. Write the formula of propan-2-ol.
  19. Write the formula of but-2-ene.
  20. Write the formula of but-1-yne.
  1. Methanol
  2. Ethanal
  3. Ethanoic acid
  4. Propanone
  5. Ethanol
  6. Propanal
  7. Propanoic acid
  8. Butan-2-one
  9. Propan-1-ol
  10. Butanal
  11. Butanoic acid
  12. Propan-2-ol
  13. But-2-ene
  14. Propyne
  15. CH3COCH3
  16. CH3CH2CHO
  17. CH3CH2COOH
  18. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  19. CH3CH=CHCH3
  20. CH≡CCH2CH3
Set 7 – Branched-Chain Compounds
  1. CH3CH(CH3)CH3
  2. CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3
  3. CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3
  4. (CH3)3CH
  5. CH3C(CH3)2CH3
  6. CH3CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH3
  7. CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH2CH3
  8. Write the formula of 2-methylpropane.
  9. Write the formula of 2-methylbutane.
  10. Write the formula of 3-methylpentane.
  11. Write the formula of 2,2-dimethylpropane.
  12. Write the formula of 2,3-dimethylbutane.
  13. How many carbon atoms are in 2-methylpropane?
  14. How many carbon atoms are in 2-methylbutane?
  15. What is the parent chain in 2-methylpropane?
  16. What is the parent chain in 2-methylbutane?
  17. Name CH3CH(CH3)CH3.
  18. Name CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3.
  19. Name CH3CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH3.
  20. Name CH3C(CH3)2CH3.
  1. 2-Methylpropane
  2. 2-Methylbutane
  3. 3-Methylpentane
  4. 2-Methylpropane
  5. 2,2-Dimethylpropane
  6. 2,3-Dimethylbutane
  7. 3-Methylhexane
  8. CH3CH(CH3)CH3
  9. CH3CH(CH3)CH2CH3
  10. CH3CH2CH(CH3)CH2CH3
  11. CH3C(CH3)2CH3
  12. CH3CH(CH3)CH(CH3)CH3
  13. 4
  14. 5
  15. Propane
  16. Butane
  17. 2-Methylpropane
  18. 2-Methylbutane
  19. 2,3-Dimethylbutane
  20. 2,2-Dimethylpropane
Set 8 – Naming from Structural Formula
  1. CH3–CH2–CH3
  2. CH3–CH=CH2
  3. CH3–CH2–CH=CH2
  4. CH3–C≡CH
  5. CH3–CH2–C≡CH
  6. CH3–OH
  7. CH3–CH2–OH
  8. CH3–CHO
  9. CH3–CH2–CHO
  10. CH3–CO–CH3
  11. CH3–CO–CH2–CH3
  12. H–COOH
  13. CH3–COOH
  14. CH3–CH2–COOH
  15. CH3–CH(OH)–CH3
  16. CH3–CH2–CH2–OH
  17. CH3–CH=CH–CH3
  18. CH3–C≡C–CH3
  19. CH3–CH(CH3)–CH3
  20. CH3–CH(CH3)–CH2–CH3
  1. Propane
  2. Propene
  3. But-1-ene
  4. Propyne
  5. But-1-yne
  6. Methanol
  7. Ethanol
  8. Ethanal
  9. Propanal
  10. Propanone
  11. Butan-2-one
  12. Methanoic acid
  13. Ethanoic acid
  14. Propanoic acid
  15. Propan-2-ol
  16. Propan-1-ol
  17. But-2-ene
  18. But-2-yne
  19. 2-Methylpropane
  20. 2-Methylbutane
Set 9 – Formula from IUPAC Name
  1. Methane
  2. Ethane
  3. Propane
  4. Butane
  5. Pentane
  6. Propene
  7. But-1-ene
  8. But-2-ene
  9. Propyne
  10. But-1-yne
  11. Methanol
  12. Ethanol
  13. Propan-1-ol
  14. Propan-2-ol
  15. Ethanal
  16. Propanal
  17. Propanone
  18. Methanoic acid
  19. Ethanoic acid
  20. Propanoic acid
  1. CH4
  2. CH3CH3
  3. CH3CH2CH3
  4. CH3CH2CH2CH3
  5. CH3CH2CH2CH2CH3
  6. CH2=CHCH3
  7. CH2=CHCH2CH3
  8. CH3CH=CHCH3
  9. CH≡CCH3
  10. CH≡CCH2CH3
  11. CH3OH
  12. CH3CH2OH
  13. CH3CH2CH2OH
  14. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  15. CH3CHO
  16. CH3CH2CHO
  17. CH3COCH3
  18. HCOOH
  19. CH3COOH
  20. CH3CH2COOH
Set 10 – Board-Level Mixed Practice
  1. Name CH3CH2CH2CH3.
  2. Name CH3CH(CH3)CH3.
  3. Name CH2=CHCH2CH3.
  4. Name CH3CH=CHCH3.
  5. Name CH≡CCH2CH3.
  6. Name CH3OH.
  7. Name CH3CH(OH)CH3.
  8. Name CH3CHO.
  9. Name CH3CH2CHO.
  10. Name CH3COCH3.
  11. Name CH3COCH2CH3.
  12. Name HCOOH.
  13. Name CH3COOH.
  14. Name CH3CH2COOH.
  15. Write the formula of 2-methylpropane.
  16. Write the formula of but-2-ene.
  17. Write the formula of propan-2-ol.
  18. Write the formula of butan-2-one.
  19. Write the formula of propanoic acid.
  20. Write the formula of butanal.
  1. Butane
  2. 2-Methylpropane
  3. But-1-ene
  4. But-2-ene
  5. But-1-yne
  6. Methanol
  7. Propan-2-ol
  8. Ethanal
  9. Propanal
  10. Propanone
  11. Butan-2-one
  12. Methanoic acid
  13. Ethanoic acid
  14. Propanoic acid
  15. CH3CH(CH3)CH3
  16. CH3CH=CHCH3
  17. CH3CH(OH)CH3
  18. CH3COCH2CH3
  19. CH3CH2COOH
  20. CH3CH2CH2CHO

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